Mucosal melanoma: report of case involving the oral cavity

Authors

  • Carla Isabelly Rodrigues-Fernandes University of Campinas https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1290-6235
  • Amanda Almeida Leite University of Campinas
  • Ricardo Salgado de Souza Paulista University
  • Pablo Agustin Vargas University of Campinas
  • Halbert Villalba Paulista University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5935/2525-5711.20200011

Keywords:

Melanoma, Mouth mucosa, Mouth

Abstract

Primary oral mucosal melanoma (POMM) is a rare neoplasm derived from melanocytes, with unknown aetiology, and different presentation than cutaneous melanoma. It mostly affects the palate and maxillary alveolar ridge, with aspects that may mimic different lesions. Microscopically, POMM is characterized by the presence of medium to large atypical melanocytes with diverse morphologies. This neoplasm still presents challenges with regards to an appropriate treatment, and the overall prognosis is dismal. The aim of this report is to show a case of POMM in a 68-year-old female patient, who was diag- nosed due to an extensive and painful oral mass. Although the microscopic diagnosis can be straight-forward for some tumours, most data regarding the biological behaviour of POMM remains uncertain. Detailed microscopic immunohistochemical assessment are essential to elucidate the diagnosis of POMM.

Author Biographies

Carla Isabelly Rodrigues-Fernandes, University of Campinas

Piracicaba Dental School, Department of Oral Diagnosis, Semiology and Pathology Areas

Amanda Almeida Leite, University of Campinas

Piracicaba Dental School, Department of Oral Diagnosis, Semiology and Pathology Areas

Ricardo Salgado de Souza, Paulista University

Department of Dentistry

Pablo Agustin Vargas, University of Campinas

Piracicaba Dental School, Department of Oral Diagnosis, Semiology and Pathology Areas

Halbert Villalba, Paulista University

Department of Dentistry

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Published

2020-01-11

How to Cite

1.
Rodrigues-Fernandes CI, Leite AA, Souza RS de, Vargas PA, Villalba H. Mucosal melanoma: report of case involving the oral cavity. J Oral Diagn [Internet]. 2020 Jan. 11 [cited 2024 Nov. 15];5:1-6. Available from: https://joraldiagnosis.com/revista/article/view/75

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Section

Case Report